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Are customized pharmaceutical intermediates toxic?
Firstly, we need to understand which link you belong to in the pharmaceutical intermediate customization industry. Generally, some related trading companies or sales departments do not have direct contact with those products, so there is no safety issue. If it is a frontline factory, it depends on what the factory produces and what process is used, such as producing butyl acetate as an intermediate for penicillin. If esterification is used, acetic acid and butyl acetate are added to the reactor for esterification. The harm to the human body is relatively small, but the harm to the human body is greater using a one-step synthesis method. Due to different varieties of products, sodium sulfite produced by some companies can only be supplied to aliphatic raw materials, which is basically harmless. Now let's give an example, which is a dye intermediate that poses significant harm to the environment and the body. Production process of dye intermediates The production of dye intermediates involves the following processes: sulfonation, nitration, reduction, halogenation, amination, oxidation, acylation, alkylation, and other chemical reactions of basic organic raw materials such as benzene, naphthalene, and anthracene, resulting in the formation of organic compounds with more complex structures than the original ones but without dye characteristics, such as H acid, earth acid, J acid, etc. Dye intermediates are produced into raw dyes through reaction processes such as diazotization and coupling. The raw dye is then treated with dyes to produce commercial dyes. The production process of dyes consumes a large amount of raw materials, with a material consumption of several tons to tens of tons per ton. At the same time, during its production process, it often requires one or more water washes, resulting in a large amount of by-products or waste, especially a large amount of waste liquid.
2022/08/30
Characteristics of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Intermediates
At present, the quinolone antibiotics that have been developed and put into mass production by chemical pharmaceutical intermediates in China mainly include norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, enoxacin, lomefloxacin, fleroxacin, etc. Among them, the production of norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and ofloxacin is Z, accounting for approximately 98% of the total production of fluoroquinolone antibiotics in China. Quinolones are generally synthesized from fluorinated benzene rings and then condensed with piperazine (or methylpiperazine). Due to the abundant reserves of fluorite in China, it is one of the countries with the largest production of fluorinated drugs and intermediates in the world, with over 80% of fluorinated intermediates supplied for export. Overall, the development of fluorobenzene intermediates in China is relatively early, and the current production capacity is generally surplus; The development of trifluoromethylene intermediates was relatively late and has been growing rapidly in recent years; For heterocyclic aromatic compounds, especially fluorinated pyridines, only a few research units and manufacturers in China currently have the synthesis technology of fluorinated pyridine intermediates. Therefore, fluorinated pyridine intermediates will become one of the main directions for the research and development of fluorinated intermediates in China in the coming years. China has become the world's largest producer of antipyretic and analgesic drugs, with production of over 10000 tons of aspirin, paracetamol, and analgin, as well as over 1000 tons of phenacetin, aminopyrine, and antipyrine. At present, the production of antipyretic and analgesic drugs in China is growing rapidly, and it is expected to continue to grow at a rate of around 8% in the future. The production of intermediates for antipyretic and analgesic drugs is large, and there are many production enterprises. With the growth of antipyretic and analgesic drugs, intermediates have also made significant progress. In 2003, the consumption of paracetamol in China rapidly increased, and exports also showed a rapid growth trend. The export volume was 28163 tons, with a year-on-year increase of about twice the annual export volume. Although its export growth rate slowed down in the first half of 2004, it still showed some growth. From January to May 2004, the export volume of paracetamol was 12501 tons, slightly higher than the same period last year. Paraaminophenol is an important intermediate in the synthesis of paracetamol and has also grown rapidly in recent years. At present, the annual production of paracetamol in China is about 32000 tons. It is expected that by 2005, the domestic production of paracetamol will reach over 50000 tons, and the pharmaceutical industry will consume 45000 tons of paracetamol. In addition, the total demand for paracetamol in 2005 was about 50000 tons, with a large market gap and broad prospects for development and utilization.
2022/08/22
What are pesticide intermediates? What are the common types?
The product produced by processing agricultural raw materials is an intermediate medium that combines two or more substances together. In pesticides, it can be understood as a synergistic agent, which is a material used to produce pesticide intermediates. Also known as organic intermediates. Use coal tar or petroleum products as raw materials to manufacture intermediates of dyes, pesticides, pharmaceuticals, resins, additives, plasticizers, etc. Due to its initial use in the manufacturing of dyes, Z is also known as a dye intermediate. It is formed by reactions such as sulfonation, alkali melting, nitration, reduction, etc. of cyclic compounds such as benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, etc. For example, benzene is nitrated to nitrobenzene, which is then reduced to aniline. Aniline can be chemically processed into dyes, drugs, vulcanization accelerators, etc. Nitrobenzene and aniline are both intermediates. It is formed by dehydrogenation, polymerization, halogenation, hydrolysis, and other reactions of acyclic compounds such as methane, acetylene, propylene, butane, and butene. For example, butane or butene can be dehydrogenated into butadiene, which can be chemically processed into synthetic rubber, synthetic fibers, etc. Butadiene is an intermediate. Z initially refers to the intermediate products produced in the process of synthesizing spices, dyes, resins, drugs, plasticizers, rubber accelerators and other chemical products with coal tar or petroleum products as raw materials. It now refers to various intermediate products obtained in the process of organic synthesis. Intermediates refer to semi-finished products, which are intermediate products in the production of certain products. For example, to produce a product, it can be produced from intermediates to save costs. Drug production requires a large number of special chemicals, which were originally mostly produced by the pharmaceutical industry itself. However, with the deepening of social division of labor and the advancement of production technology, the pharmaceutical industry has transferred some pharmaceutical intermediates to chemical enterprises for production. Pharmaceutical intermediates are fine chemical products, and the production of pharmaceutical intermediates has become a major industry in the international chemical industry.
2022/08/16
A brief introduction to chemical and pharmaceutical intermediates!
Chemical and pharmaceutical intermediates refer to semi-finished products, which are intermediate products in the production of certain products. For example, to produce a product, it can be produced from intermediates to save costs. Intermediates are formed by reactions such as sulfonation, alkali melting, nitration, and reduction of cyclic compounds such as benzene, naphthalene, and anthracene. For example, benzene is nitrated to nitrobenzene, which is then reduced to aniline. Aniline can be chemically processed into dyes, drugs, vulcanization accelerators, etc. Nitrobenzene and aniline are both intermediates. It is also formed from acyclic compounds such as methane, acetylene, propylene, butane, butene, etc. through dehydrogenation, polymerization, halogenation, hydrolysis, and other reactions. For example, butane or butene can be dehydrogenated into butadiene, which can be chemically processed into synthetic rubber, synthetic fibers, etc. Butadiene is an intermediate. Z initially refers to the intermediate products produced in the process of synthesizing spices, dyes, resins, drugs, plasticizers, rubber accelerators and other chemical products with coal tar or petroleum products as raw materials. It now refers to various intermediate products obtained in the process of organic synthesis. concept The so-called pharmaceutical intermediates are actually some chemical raw materials or products used in the process of drug synthesis. This chemical product does not require a drug production license and can be produced in ordinary chemical factories. As long as it reaches certain levels, it can be used for the synthesis of drugs. effect Drug production requires a large number of special chemicals, which were originally mostly produced by the pharmaceutical industry itself. However, with the deepening of social division of labor and the advancement of production technology, the pharmaceutical industry has transferred some pharmaceutical intermediates to chemical enterprises for production. Pharmaceutical intermediates are fine chemical products, and the production of pharmaceutical intermediates has become a major industry in the international chemical industry. In cell biology, intermediates refer to the central part of the gradually disintegrating spindle around the equatorial surface at the late stage of cell division, where the concentration of cytoplasm around increases and fills the whole equatorial surface. This thickening area is called intermediates.
2022/08/07
Customization and application of pharmaceutical intermediates
China is a major producer and supplier of customized pharmaceutical intermediates, with broad development prospects. Among them, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, o-cresol, catechol, and nonylphenol are important pesticide intermediates. 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene is mainly used in the synthesis of pesticides such as dichlorvos, acaricide sulfone, sodium pentachlorophenol, and pentachlorophenol; O-cresol is mainly used for the synthesis of efficient herbicides; Catechol is an intermediate of carbofuran, propoxur and ethmocarb, which are important new carbamate pesticides with low toxicity and high efficiency; Nonylphenol is a versatile non ionic surfactant widely used as a pesticide emulsifier; M-cresol is mainly used to synthesize pesticides and insecticides. In recent years, due to the gradual strengthening of the development and application of downstream products at home and abroad, there is a strong demand for high-purity 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene in the international market. In addition, due to the prohibition and restriction of the use of lindane, traditional raw materials for trichlorobenzene are increasingly decreasing in developed countries and regions abroad, and the production of organic chlorine products is also gradually decreasing. This has also led to a shortage of global supply of trichlorobenzene, especially high-purity 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene. These factors provide great opportunities for the production and development of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene in China. New carbamate insecticides produced by catechol, such as carbofuran, propoxur and ethmocarb, are recommended by the World Health Organization as excellent varieties of household pest and storage pest control agents due to their low toxicity and good effects. The market demand will also gradually increase. Nonylphenol is a bulk product of Z in Alkylphenol, which has good functions of decontamination, wetting, penetration, dispersion, solubilization and emulsification. It is widely used as pesticide emulsifier, and is an important intermediate of Z in petrochemical industry and organic synthesis industry. The market demand for m-cresol has maintained a stable growth rate at an average annual rate of 8% to 10%. In addition, due to the advantages of functionalization, high-performance, specialized flowers, and high added value, fine chemical engineering is a low-carbon, environmentally friendly process that is essential for achieving the national energy-saving and emission reduction goals and developing a low-carbon economy. The country has greatly increased its attention to it. It is also very beneficial for the development of the fine chemical pesticide intermediate industry. Therefore, the fine chemical pesticide pharmaceutical intermediate industry in China has a very good development prospect under the dual favorable influence of increasing market demand and government encouragement for development.
2022/08/01
How to Enhance Competitiveness of Pharmaceutical Intermediates Enterprises
Pharmaceutical intermediates refer to some chemical raw materials or products used in the pharmaceutical synthesis process. The industry indicates that the pharmaceutical intermediate industry, as an important field of fine chemicals, will have significant development space in the future. From the development history of China's pharmaceutical intermediate industry, after nearly 30 years of development, pharmaceutical intermediates have developed from a small branch of the chemical industry to an emerging industry with a value of billions of yuan, and their market competition has become increasingly fierce. It is understood that in the early stages of the development of the pharmaceutical intermediate industry, due to small investment and high returns, pharmaceutical intermediate enterprises have sprung up like mushrooms, especially in regions such as Zhejiang, Taizhou, and Nanjing that have favorable conditions for the development of pharmaceutical intermediates. At present, with the changes in the pharmaceutical market pattern and the limited production of new drugs in the market, the difficulty of developing new products in the pharmaceutical intermediate industry is increasing, and the competition for traditional products is also becoming increasingly fierce. The profits of the pharmaceutical intermediate industry are rapidly declining. Therefore, how to develop pharmaceutical intermediate enterprises has become a difficult problem that must be considered. The industry believes that it may be possible to form a competitive advantage for enterprises in terms of technology, influence, transformation, and other aspects, in order to stand out in the market. In terms of technology, it mainly refers to improving technology and saving costs. It is reported that the process route of pharmaceutical intermediates is long, there are multiple reaction steps, and the amount of solvent used is large, with great potential for technological improvement. In terms of influence, the main focus is to develop our own unique products and enhance industry influence. It is understood that due to the severe homogenization competition in China's pharmaceutical intermediate industry, if enterprises can create their own advantageous products, they will inevitably have a greater advantage in the market. In terms of transformation, currently, with stricter environmental protection requirements in China, resources are inclined towards high value-added industries, and with the increase in environmental protection costs, transformation has become a problem that pharmaceutical intermediate enterprises have to consider for sustainable development.
2022/07/26
What are the classifications of pharmaceutical intermediates?
March 18, 2020. From January to December 2005, the total output value of China's chemical raw material pharmaceutical industry reached 116.277 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.51%; The profit was 6.78 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 27.5%; Especially the export volume reached 7.903 billion US dollars, an increase of 27.55% compared to the same period last year. From these economic indicators, the pharmaceutical industry still maintains a significant growth trend. Pharmaceutical intermediate manufacturers believe that the prospects of the pharmaceutical market are promising and will inevitably drive the strength of upstream pharmaceutical intermediates. Traditionally, the intermediates required for drug production were mostly produced by pharmaceutical companies themselves. But in recent years, with the deepening of social division of labor and the progress of production technology, some pharmaceutical intermediate production has gradually separated from the production of pharmaceutical enterprises and transferred to the production of chemical enterprises. From an international perspective, pharmaceutical intermediates have become a major industry in the international chemical industry. What are common pharmaceutical intermediates? Pharmaceutical intermediates refer to chemical raw materials or products used in the pharmaceutical synthesis process. From the development history of China's pharmaceutical intermediate industry, after nearly 30 years of development, pharmaceutical intermediates have developed from a small branch of the chemical industry to an emerging industry with a value of billions of yuan, and their market competition has become increasingly fierce. Below, the editor will introduce several common pharmaceutical intermediates to you: N-benzyl-N-methylethanolamine N-benzyl-N-methylethanolamine is an important pharmaceutical intermediate that can synthesize anti asthma and anti allergic drugs, as well as the antihypertensive drug nicardipine and some new cardiovascular disease drugs; In addition, pesticides, herbicides, plant fungicides, and metal preservatives can also be synthesized. 4,4 '- Dimethoxyacetoacetate methyl ester 4,4 '- Dimethoxyacetoacetate methyl ester is an important intermediate of nifedipine for the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. It is currently the leading treatment drug for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the international market and has not been produced domestically. Methyl di methoxyacetic acid was synthesized from glyoxylic acid and trimethyl orthoformate in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid. The latter reacted with methyl acetate and sodium methoxide to obtain methyl 4,4 '- dimethoxyacetoacetate. α- Methylene cyclohexanone α- Methylene cyclohexanone is an active center of many anticancer drugs, which contains α,β- Unsaturated ketone structures belong to the hidden functional groups of anticancer active groups and become important intermediates for the synthesis of many important cyclic anticancer drugs. 4-Propylthio-phenylenediamine 4-Propylthio-phenylenediamine is a key intermediate of the efficient broad-spectrum insecticidal drug albendazole. albendazole is a new drug that was only launched in the late 1980s and has low toxicity to humans and animals. It is a strong traditional Chinese medicine of benzimidazole drugs.
2022/07/17
Introduction to Pharmaceutical Intermediates
April 1, 2020. Chemical and pharmaceutical intermediates are actually some chemical raw materials or products used in the process of drug synthesis. When used in the synthesis of some drugs, the term 'pharmaceutical intermediate' should be considered as a general term for some chemical products, such as o-nitrobenzaldehyde. It is used for the anti heart pain drug nitropyridine (heartache drug) and reduces the nitro group to an amino group to form o-aminobenzaldehyde, which can be used to synthesize quinoline ring drugs. This product is mainly used as a pharmaceutical and dye intermediate, as well as a reagent for detecting acetone. The domestic pharmaceutical intermediate industry has entered a mature stage, and the early days when a few skilled workers could make profits have passed. There will also be no situation where a basic intermediate such as aminothiazide can supply more than a dozen drugs for production. With the development of the pharmaceutical industry, new demands for pharmaceutical intermediates will continue to emerge, such as aztreonam intermediates. However, these new products have not yet formed a significant market demand. Currently, the pharmaceutical intermediates with a relatively high demand in China are mainly traditional series products such as aminothiazide acid, demethylaminothiazide acid, and their derivatives. New projects should be carefully considered by enterprises, and the timing of intervention should be reasonably grasped on the premise of having sufficient funds and technical strength, as well as maintaining good relationships with pharmaceutical companies; In addition, we have a good understanding of the dynamics of our domestic and international peers, as well as upstream and downstream trends, and are proactive in seizing market opportunities.
2022/07/12
How to classify pharmaceutical intermediates?
April 14, 2020. Our company specializes in customizing pharmaceutical intermediates. As we all know, pharmaceutical intermediates are a fine chemical product used in the production process from pharmaceutical chemical raw materials to raw materials or drugs. The synthesis of chemical drugs relies on high-quality pharmaceutical intermediates. How are pharmaceutical intermediates classified? Let's take a look together! There are many types of pharmaceutical intermediates, which can be divided into antibiotic drug intermediates, antipyretic and analgesic drug intermediates, cardiovascular system drug intermediates, and anticancer drug intermediates according to their application fields. There are many specific types of pharmaceutical intermediate products, such as imidazole, furan, phenolic intermediate, aromatic intermediate, pyrrole, pyridine, biochemical reagent, sulfur containing, nitrogen containing, halogen compound, heterocyclic compound, starch, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, dextrin, ethylene glycol, sugar powder, inorganic salt, ethanol intermediate, stearate, amino acid, ethanolamine, potassium salt, etc Sodium salts and other intermediates, etc.
2022/07/04
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